FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Every story is different. That's why we've created simple paths for you to find exactly what you need.
About the process
Documents vary depending on the modality, but typically include: updated birth certificate, criminal record from Brazil and Spain, passport, NIE, proof of legal residence and, when required, certificates of the DELE A2 and CCSE exams.
People with a Spanish father or mother of origin, grandchildren of Spaniards exiled during the Civil War or the Franco regime (Democratic Memory Law) and, in some cases, children of foreigners born in Spain who did not automatically obtain another nationality.
You must meet the requirements for a type of residence or authorization, such as Arraigo social or familiar, by presenting supporting documentation and following the legal procedures with the Spanish authorities.
Some examples are: student visa, digital nomad visa, non-profit residence, work visa (self-employed or employed), family reunification and specific visas for investors or researchers.
Yes, in some cases. Authorizations such as Arraigo Social or Familiar allow foreigners already in the country to regularize their status and meet specific requirements.
Those who have a connection by legal residence, descent, simple presumption, or the Democratic Memory Law. Each modality has its own criteria regarding time, ties, and documentation.
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Birth certificate, criminal record from Brazil and Spain, passport, NIE, proof of residence time and, in some cases, DELE A2 and CCSE exam certificates.
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In some cases, yes—especially by descent or the Democratic Memory Act. Nationality by residence requires legal residence in Spain.
From 1 to 3 years, on average, depending on the modality and the agility of the responsible body.
The first requires legal residence in Spain for a minimum period; the second recognizes direct ties with Spanish citizens.
Spanish Nationality
Visas and residences
Study, digital nomad, non-profit residence, family reunification, work as a freelancer or employee, among others.
It is necessary to evaluate your objective, professional profile, financial situation and family ties.
No. Visas must be requested before entering Spain. For irregular situations, there are authorizations such as Arraigo.
Incomplete documents, lack of certified translation, insufficient proof of income and missed deadlines.
Residence permit for immediate family members of Spanish citizens
Validation of titles
It is an official process to recognize that your diploma meets Spanish requirements, allowing you to legally practice your profession.
University and technical courses in regulated areas, such as health, education and engineering.
Yes, a sworn translation into Spanish is mandatory.
It depends on the profession. Regulated areas require prior approval.
Civil certificates, academic documents, criminal records and powers of attorney
This is an official translation performed by a translator qualified in Spain. It is required whenever the document is in another language.
Yes, usually issued less than 6 months ago.
International Documentation
Canje (driver's license)
Yes, as long as Brazil has a valid agreement with Spain.
No, if your case falls under the current agreement.
Valid driver's license, passport, NIE, proof of residence and photo.
On average, 2 to 3 months, depending on the province.